📚 Spain’s World-Class University Majors (Part 2) | 西班牙大学世界顶级专业盘点（下）
Following our previous overview of outstanding academic programs in Spain, this second part continues the journey through disciplines where Spanish higher education consistently shines on the global stage. Whether it is business leadership, marine research or sports management, the country’s universities combine tradition, innovation and international outlook to produce graduates who compete at the highest level. In this article, we examine more world-class majors that make Spain a top study destination.
承接上篇对西班牙卓越学术项目的盘点，本篇继续探索西班牙高等教育在全球范围内持续闪光的学科。无论是商业领导力、海洋研究还是体育管理，西班牙的大学融合了传统、创新与国际视野，培养出具备全球竞争力的毕业生。在本文中，我们将继续盘点那些让西班牙成为首选留学目的地的世界级专业。
1. Business Administration and Management | 工商管理
Spanish business schools are powerhouses in European and global rankings, especially for MBA and specialised master’s programmes. Institutions such as IE Business School, ESADE and IESE Business School have built reputations for academic rigour, entrepreneurial thinking and strong corporate connections, regularly securing places among the world’s top 20 MBA providers. Their case-method teaching, diverse cohorts and focus on innovation produce leaders who thrive in international business environments.
西班牙的商学院在欧洲和全球排名中实力强劲，尤其在MBA和专业硕士项目上表现突出。IE商学院、ESADE和IESE商学院等机构凭借学术严谨性、创业思维和强大的企业联系赢得了卓越声誉，常年稳居全球MBA前20名。它们采用案例教学、拥有多元化的学员群体并注重创新，培养出在国际商业环境中游刃有余的领导者。
| Institution | 院校 | QS Global MBA Rank 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| IE Business School | IE商学院 | #7 Worldwide |
| ESADE Business School (Ramon Llull University) | ESADE商学院（拉蒙·鲁尔大学） | #17 Worldwide |
| IESE Business School (University of Navarra) | IESE商学院（纳瓦拉大学） | #19 Worldwide |
2. Hospitality and Tourism Management | 酒店与旅游管理
With its vibrant tourism industry, Spain is a natural leader in hospitality and tourism education. Several institutions offer world-recognised programmes that blend practical training with strategic management. Les Roches Marbella consistently ranks among the top three hospitality schools globally, while the University of Barcelona’s CETT-UB and the University of Girona provide highly international curricula, often taught fully in English and supported by strong industry internships across the Mediterranean.
得益于蓬勃发展的旅游业，西班牙在酒店与旅游管理教育方面具有天然优势。多所院校提供世界公认的课程，将实践训练与战略管理相结合。马贝拉的理诺士国际酒店管理学院常年位居全球酒店管理学院前三，巴塞罗那大学的CETT旅游与酒店管理学院以及赫罗纳大学提供高度国际化的课程，常完全用英语授课，并依托地中海地区的强大行业实习支持。
- Les Roches Marbella: QS Hospitality & Leisure Management top 3 worldwide
- Les Roches Marbella：QS酒店与休闲管理全球前三
- University of Barcelona (CETT-UB): ranked in top 50 globally for Hospitality & Leisure Management
- 巴塞罗那大学（CETT-UB）：酒店与休闲管理全球前50
- University of Girona: strong focus on sustainable tourism and EU-funded research projects
- 赫罗纳大学：注重可持续旅游和欧盟资助的研究项目
3. Architecture | 建筑学
Spanish architecture enjoys international prestige thanks to a rich modernist heritage and forward-thinking design schools. The Polytechnic University of Catalonia (UPC) and the Technical University of Madrid (UPM) are consistently placed in the global top 25 for Architecture and the Built Environment. Their curricula emphasise urban sustainability, digital fabrication and heritage conservation, drawing students from every continent to Barcelona and Madrid.
西班牙建筑学因其丰富的现代主义遗产和前瞻性设计学院而享有国际声誉。加泰罗尼亚理工大学（UPC）和马德里理工大学（UPM）的建筑与建造环境学科常年位居全球前25。课程强调城市可持续性、数字建造和遗产保护，吸引了来自各大洲的学生前往巴塞罗那和马德里学习。
Graduates from these schools are often recruited by leading international firms. In addition, the University of Navarra’s School of Architecture offers a five-year dual degree pathway with a strong humanities foundation, further enriching Spain’s architectural education landscape.
这些学院的毕业生常被顶尖国际事务所聘用。此外，纳瓦拉大学建筑学院提供五年制双学位路径，注重人文基础，进一步丰富了西班牙的建筑教育版图。
4. Art and Design | 艺术与设计
From the avant-garde movements of the 20th century to today’s digital design studios, Spain has long been a creative hub. Prestigious institutions such as IED Madrid, ELISAVA (affiliated with Pompeu Fabra University) and EINA (University of Barcelona) offer cutting-edge courses in fashion, product design, interior design and visual communication. These schools collaborate closely with brands like Zara, Mango and Loewe, giving students real-world exposure. Moreover, tuition fees are often lower than those of comparable schools in London or Milan, making Spain a cost-effective choice for design aspirants.
从20世纪的前卫艺术运动到如今的数字设计工作室，西班牙长期以来一直是创意中心。IED马德里、ELISAVA（隶属于庞培法布拉大学）和EINA（巴塞罗那大学）等知名院校开设时尚、产品设计、室内设计和视觉传达等前沿课程。这些学校与Zara、Mango和Loewe等品牌密切合作，为学生提供真实的行业体验。此外，学费往往低于伦敦或米兰的同类院校，使西班牙成为设计求学者性价比极高的选择。
5. Medicine and Health Sciences | 医学与健康科学
Medical education in Spain is rigorous, research-intensive and deeply integrated with prominent teaching hospitals. The University of Barcelona (UB) consistently ranks among the world’s top 50 medical schools according to QS, while the Autonomous University of Madrid (UAM) and the University of Navarra also achieve strong placings. Spanish medical degrees are structured as six-year undergraduate programmes that are recognised across the EU, and many universities offer ECFMG-certified pathways for US licensing, enhancing global mobility for graduates.
西班牙的医学教育严谨、研究密集，并与知名教学医院深度融合。巴塞罗那大学医学院在QS排名中稳居全球前50，马德里自治大学和纳瓦拉大学同样表现优异。西班牙的医学学位为六年制本科课程，在欧盟范围内得到广泛认可，许多大学还提供经ECFMG认证的途径以便通往美国执业，从而增强了毕业生的全球流动性。
| University | 大学 | QS Medicine 2024 Ranking |
|---|---|---|
| University of Barcelona | 巴塞罗那大学 | Top 50 |
| Autonomous University of Madrid | 马德里自治大学 | 101-150 |
| University of Navarra | 纳瓦拉大学 | 151-200 |
6. Engineering: Civil and Industrial | 工程学：土木与工业
Spain excels in civil and industrial engineering, backed by a strong tradition of infrastructure development and a thriving industrial sector. The Polytechnic University of Catalonia (UPC) and the Technical University of Madrid (UPM) are frequently placed in the global top 50 for Civil and Structural Engineering. Their programmes integrate smart city technologies, BIM methodologies and sustainable construction practices. Meanwhile, the University of Cantabria is renowned for coastal engineering and hydraulics, running research centres that collaborate with EU environmental agencies.
西班牙在土木和工业工程方面实力雄厚，这得益于其强大的基础设施建设传统和活跃的工业部门。加泰罗尼亚理工大学和马德里理工大学的土木与结构工程学科常进入全球前50名。课程融合了智慧城市技术、BIM方法和可持续施工实践。同时，坎塔布里亚大学以海岸工程和水力学闻名，其研究中心与欧盟环境机构开展广泛合作。
For industrial engineering students, integrated master’s degrees (leading to the title of Ingeniero Industrial) are highly valued across Europe and Latin America, and many programmes include dual internships with multinationals like Repsol and Iberdrola.
对于工业工程专业的学生，一贯制硕士学位（获得工业工程师职称）在欧洲和拉丁美洲备受重视，许多课程还包括在Repsol和Iberdrola等跨国公司的实习机会。
7. Marine Sciences and Oceanography | 海洋科学
With over 4,000 km of coastline along the Atlantic and the Mediterranean, Spain is a European leader in marine sciences and oceanography. The University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (ULPGC) hosts the renowned Institute of Oceanography and Global Change, while the University of Vigo operates a marine research station that is central to EU-funded projects on fisheries and marine biodiversity. The University of Cadiz also contributes significantly to coastal oceanography and satellite ocean monitoring. In QS Earth & Marine Sciences, several of these institutions are ranked among the top 200 globally, offering specialised bachelor’s and master’s degrees taught partially at sea on research vessels.
西班牙拥有超过4000公里的大西洋和地中海海岸线，是欧洲海洋科学和海洋学领域的佼佼者。大加那利岛拉斯帕尔马斯大学设有著名的海洋学与全球变化研究所，维戈大学则运营着多个欧盟资助的渔业和海洋生物多样性项目的海洋研究站。加的斯大学在海岸海洋学和卫星海洋监测方面也贡献巨大。在QS地球与海洋科学排名中，这几所大学均跻身全球前200名，提供部分课程在研究船上进行的特色本科和硕士学位。
8. Renewable Energy and Environmental Sciences | 可再生能源与环境科学
As a global leader in wind and solar energy, Spain embeds renewable energy specialisation deeply into its university system. The University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU) and the Autonomous University of Barcelona (UAB) offer dedicated master’s programmes in renewable energy engineering, often in partnership with top research centres such as CIEMAT. These programmes cover photovoltaic systems, wind turbine design, energy storage and smart grids. Graduates find employment in major Spanish energy firms like Acciona and Gamesa, or in European research labs driving the energy transition.
作为风能和太阳能的全球领导者，西班牙将可再生能源方向深度嵌入其大学体系。巴斯克大学和巴塞罗那自治大学开设可再生能源工程专业硕士学位，通常与CIEMAT等顶级研究中心合作。项目涵盖光伏系统、风电涡轮设计、储能和智能电网等内容。毕业生就职于Acciona、Gamesa等西班牙主要能源企业，或投身推动能源转型的欧洲研究实验室。
Additionally, several universities offer multidisciplinary environmental sciences degrees that combine ecology, policy and engineering, addressing climate change adaptation in Mediterranean ecosystems and beyond.
此外，多所大学提供跨学科的环境科学学位，融合生态学、政策与工程，以应对地中海生态系统及其他地区的气候变化适应问题。
9. Linguistics and Translation Studies | 语言学与翻译研究
Spain is a multilingual country, and its universities are at the forefront of training translators and interpreters for a globalised market. The Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona (UAB) is consistently ranked in the QS top 50 for Linguistics and Modern Languages, offering specialised translation programmes in up to six language pairs. The University of Granada, with its prestigious Faculty of Translation and Interpreting, is equally respected, particularly for Arabic, Chinese and Slavic languages. These programmes combine advanced language training with CAT tools, localisation and conference interpreting, preparing graduates for roles in EU institutions and international organisations.
西班牙是一个多语言国家，其大学在培养翻译和口译人才方面处于全球前沿。巴塞罗那自治大学在QS语言学与现代语言学排名中稳居前50，提供多达六种语言对的专业翻译课程。格拉纳达大学拥有声誉卓著的翻译与口译学院，尤其在阿拉伯语、中文和斯拉夫语种方面备受尊敬。这些课程将高级语言训练与计算机辅助翻译工具、本地化及会议口译相结合，为毕业生进入欧盟机构和国际组织铺路。
| University | 大学 | Notable Strength |
|---|---|---|
| UAB | 巴塞罗那自治大学 | Legal and audiovisual translation |
| University of Granada | 格拉纳达大学 | Non-European language specialisation |
| Pompeu Fabra University | 庞培法布拉大学 | Computational linguistics and NLP |
10. Sports Science and Management | 体育科学与管理
Spain’s passion for sports, particularly football, has spawned world-class education in sports science, management and marketing. The Real Madrid Graduate School – Universidad Europea is uniquely positioned, offering students direct access to the operations of one of the world’s greatest football clubs. Its master’s in sports management, marketing and communication are taught in English and incorporate real case studies from the sports industry. The National Institute of Physical Education of Catalonia (INEFC), affiliated with the University of Barcelona, leads in sports science research, exercise physiology and athletic training, supporting elite Spanish athletes who compete on the global stage.
西班牙对体育，尤其是足球的热爱，催生了体育科学、管理和营销领域的世界级教育。皇家马德里学院 – 欧洲大学具有独特优势，为学生提供直接接触世界顶级足球俱乐部运营的机会。其体育管理、市场营销和传播硕士学位采用英语授课，融合体育产业真实案例。隶属于巴塞罗那大学的加泰罗尼亚国家体育学院（INEFC）在体育科学研究、运动生理学和运动训练方面处于领先地位，为在国际舞台上竞技的西班牙精英运动员提供支持。
QS Sport-related Subjects rankings regularly place Spanish institutions within the global top 100, reflecting their blend of academic excellence and practical immersion in a country where sport is a central part of culture.
QS体育相关学科排名将西班牙大学稳定在全球前100位，体现了在一个体育作为文化核心的国家里，学术卓越与实践沉浸的完美结合。
Published by TutorHao | Spanish University World-Class Majors Series | aleveler.com
更多咨询请联系16621398022（同微信）
屏轩国际教育cambridge primary/secondary checkpoint, cat4, ukiset,ukcat,igcse,alevel,PAT,STEP,MAT, ibdp,ap,ssat,sat,sat2课程辅导，国外大学本科硕士研究生博士课程论文辅导