Cambridge IGCSE English Literature: Complete Syllabus Breakdown | 剑桥 IGCSE 英语文学：课程大纲全面解析

📚 Cambridge IGCSE English Literature: Complete Syllabus Breakdown | 剑桥 IGCSE 英语文学：课程大纲全面解析

Cambridge IGCSE English Literature (0475) is a widely recognised qualification that develops the ability to read, interpret and evaluate literary texts. It covers three main genres – poetry, prose and drama – and rewards close analysis, personal response and clear expression.

剑桥 IGCSE 英语文学（0475）是一门广受认可的资格证书课程，旨在培养阅读、解读和评价文学作品的能力。课程涵盖诗歌、散文和戏剧三大文学体裁，并侧重考查精细分析、个人见解和清晰表达。

1. Syllabus Code and Entry Options | 大纲代码与报考选项

Cambridge IGCSE English Literature has syllabus code 0475. It is a two-component qualification. All candidates take Paper 1 (Poetry and Prose) and then choose one further component: Paper 2 Drama, Paper 3 Drama (Open Text), Component 4 Unseen, or Component 5 Coursework. Most international schools select Paper 1 + Paper 2, as this is a closed-book examination route.

剑桥 IGCSE 英语文学的大纲代码为 0475。这是双组成部分的课程。所有考生必须参加试卷一（诗歌与散文），然后从以下部分中再选一项：试卷二戏剧、试卷三戏剧（开卷）、组成部分四未读文本或组成部分五课程作业。大多数国际学校选择试卷一 + 试卷二，因为这是闭卷考试路线。

2. Assessment Objectives | 评估目标

Cambridge assesses four main objectives. AO1 tests knowledge of the text and use of supporting references. AO2 tests understanding of meaning and context. AO3 tests analysis of language, structure and form. AO4 tests a personal and informed response.

剑桥考评四个主要目标。AO1 考查对文本内容的掌握以及引用文本作为支撑。AO2 考查对意义和语境的理解。AO3 考查对语言、结构和形式的分析。AO4 考查有根据的个人见解。

Every essay you write should keep these objectives in balance. Strong candidates do not just show knowledge; they show interpretation and awareness of the writer’s craft.

你写的每一篇文章都应当平衡这些目标。优秀考生不只是展示知识，还要展示解读能力以及对作者写作技巧的意识。

3. Paper 1: Poetry and Prose | 试卷一：诗歌与散文

Paper 1 lasts 1 hour 30 minutes and carries 50 marks. It has two sections. Section A: Poetry requires one question on a set poem or anthology poem. Section B: Prose requires one question on a set prose text, usually based on a printed extract and linked to the whole text. The paper is closed book, so you must learn key quotations.

试卷一考试时间为 1 小时 30 分钟，总分 50 分，分为两个部分。A 部分：诗歌要求回答一道关于指定诗歌或诗歌选集的问题。B 部分：散文要求回答一道关于指定散文文本的问题，通常提供一段节选并要求联系全文。本科目为闭卷考试，因此必须熟记关键引文。

For poetry, you may be asked to analyse a single poem in detail or compare two poems, depending on the syllabus year and question type. For prose, questions often begin with a passage and then ask about the whole novel or short story collection.

诗歌题目可能要求详细分析一首诗或比较两首诗，具体取决于大纲年份和题型。散文题目通常先给出一段节选，然后要求结合整部小说或短篇小说集进行分析。

4. Paper 2: Drama | 试卷二：戏剧

Paper 2 Drama lasts 1 hour 30 minutes and carries 50 marks. You answer one question on one set play. The question may be extract-based, asking you to comment closely on a passage and then relate it to the play as a whole, or it may be a general essay question on character, theme, or dramatic effect.

试卷二戏剧考试时间为 1 小时 30 分钟，总分 50 分。考生需回答一道关于指定剧本的问题。题目可能是基于节选的，要求先细读一段选段，再将其与全剧联系起来；也可能是关于人物、主题或戏剧效果的常规论述题。

Because Paper 2 is closed book, you need to remember key speeches, stage directions and structural points. Examiners reward candidates who can discuss how the play works on stage, not just as a written text.

由于试卷二为闭卷，考生需要记住关键台词、舞台指示和结构要点。考官青睐能够讨论剧本在舞台上如何产生效果的考生，而不仅仅是将其当作书面文本。

5. Set Texts and Building a Reading List | 指定文本与阅读清单

The 0475 syllabus provides a set text list that changes periodically. Typical poetry texts include the Songs of Ourselves anthology, while prose options may include novels such as ‘To Kill a Mockingbird’, ‘The Great Gatsby’, or short stories. Drama options often include Shakespeare plays such as ‘Macbeth’ or ‘The Tempest’, alongside modern plays.

0475 大纲提供一套会定期更换的指定文本清单。诗歌文本通常包括《Songs of Ourselves》选集；散文选项可能包括《杀死一只知更鸟》《了不起的盖茨比》等小说或短篇小说。戏剧选项通常包括莎士比亚戏剧，如《麦克白》或《暴风雨》，以及现代戏剧。

Always confirm the exact edition and year of the set text with your teacher, because exam questions refer to specific passages and

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