Year 7 Edexcel Spanish Vocab & Terms Quick Memorisation Guide | 年级 7 Edexcel 西班牙语词汇术语速记指南

📚 Year 7 Edexcel Spanish Vocab & Terms Quick Memorisation Guide | 年级 7 Edexcel 西班牙语词汇术语速记指南

Welcome to your Year 7 Edexcel Spanish vocabulary quick memorisation guide. Building a strong vocabulary is the foundation of language learning. In this article, you will discover effective techniques and memorable associations for key terms from the Year 7 syllabus. Follow these tips to recall Spanish words faster and with more confidence, making your journey into the Spanish-speaking world both fun and rewarding.

欢迎使用年级 7 Edexcel 西班牙语词汇速记指南。积累词汇是语言学习的基础。在这篇文章中，你将学到针对 7 年级课程核心词汇的有效技巧和联想记忆法。跟随这些提示，更快、更自信地记住西班牙语单词，让你的西语世界探索之旅既有趣又有成效。

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1. Cognates – Your Secret Weapon | 同源词：你的秘密武器

Cognates are words that look and sound similar in Spanish and English, often sharing Latin roots. Recognising them instantly boosts your vocabulary without much effort. Here are some easy cognates with memory hooks to get you started.

同源词是那些在西班牙语和英语中拼写和发音相似的词，它们通常有拉丁词根。立刻识别它们能让你毫不费力地扩大词汇量。以下是一些简单同源词及记忆钩子，帮你开启词汇大门。

familia – Think of “family”. The spelling is almost identical, just swap the final ‘y’ for an ‘ia’. Picture your own family to lock it in.

familia – 联想 “family”，拼写几乎相同，只需把结尾的 ‘y’ 换成 ‘ia’。想象你自己的家庭就能记住它。

musica – Just like “music”, with an accent on the ‘u’. Imagine listening to your favourite musica on headphones while doing your homework.

musica – 就像 “music”，不过 ‘u’ 上有重音符号。想象一边写作业一边戴着耳机听你最爱的 música。

telefono – Almost “telephone”. Note the accent on the second ‘e’. Think of an old-fashioned telefono with a dial, ringing in an abuela’s house.

telefono – 几乎就是 “telephone”，注意第二个 ‘e’ 上的重音。想象一个老式电话机在奶奶家叮铃铃地响。

Cognates ending in -cion (like informacion, atencion, educacion) map directly to English words ending in “-tion”. Simply swap the ending and you instantly recognise the word.

以 -cion 结尾的同源词（如 informacion, atencion, educacion）直接对应英语的 “-tion” 结尾词。只需替换词尾，你就能瞬间认出这些词。

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2. Numbers 0–31 & Counting | 数字 0–31 与计数

Numbers are essential for telling time, giving your age and counting objects. Use these playful memory hooks to internalise Spanish numbers from 0 to 15, and then learn the pattern for 16–31.

数字对于报时、说明年龄和数数至关重要。用这些有趣的记忆钩子把 0 到 15 的西班牙语数字牢记在心，然后掌握 16 到 31 的构词规律。

cero (0) – “seh-ro”. It sounds like “zero” without the ‘z’. Imagine a big zero in a football score.

cero (0) – 发音类似 “seh-ro”，像把 “zero” 的 ‘z’ 去掉。想象足球比分上的一个大零蛋。

uno (1) – Think of the card game “Uno” where you shout when you have one card left. Easy!

uno (1) – 想到纸牌游戏 “Uno”，当你手里只剩一张牌时就要喊出来。简单好记！

dos (2) – Sounds like “dose”. Imagine taking two doses of medicine, one in the morning and one at night.

dos (2) – 听起来像 “dose”（剂量）。想象早晚各服一剂药，共两剂。

tres (3) – Resembles “trace”. Visualise tracing the number 3 with your finger on a misty window.

tres (3) – 类似 “trace”。想象用手指在起雾的窗户上描出数字 3。

cuatro (4) – “kwah-tro”. Think of a quad bike with four wheels, or “cuatro” sounds a bit like “quarter” (one fourth).

cuatro (4) – 联想一辆四个轮子的四轮摩托车 (quad bike)，或者 “cuatro” 听起来有点像 “quarter”（四分之一）。

cinco (5) – “seen-ko”. You have five fingers on one hand. Imagine “sinking” those five fingers into soft sand.

cinco (5) – 一只手有五根手指。想象把五根手指 “sink” 进柔软的沙子里。

seis (6) – “say-ees”. Just say “six” with a Spanish twist. Think of six maracas shaking “say-ees, say-ees”.

seis (6) – 把 “six” 带点西班牙语口音念出来。想象六个沙锤摇出 “say-ees, say-ees” 的声音。

siete (7) – “syeh-teh”. A lucky seven. Picture a set of seven colourful balloons tied to your wrist.

siete (7) – 幸运数字 7。想象七只彩色气球系在你的手腕上。

ocho (8) – “oh-cho”. Think of an octopus with eight legs. “Ocho” sounds like the start of “octo”.

ocho (8) – 想到一只八条腿的章鱼 (octopus)。”Ocho” 很像 “octo” 的开头。

nueve (9) – “nweh-beh”. Nine could be “new”. Imagine a brand-new shirt with a big number 9 on it.

nueve (9) – 九可以联想 “new”（新的）。想象一件崭新的衬衫，上面印着一个大大的数字 9。

diez (10) – “dyehs”. Think of a decimal system based on ten. Your ten toes wiggling in socks.

diez (10) – 联想以十为基础的十进制 (decimal)。想象你的十根脚趾在袜子里扭动。

For 11–15: once (11) sounds like “once” upon a time; doce (12) like a “dose” of 12 vitamin pills; trece (13) “tray-say”, picture 13 biscuits on a tray; catorce (14) “cat-or-say”, 14 cats saying “meow”; quince (15) “keen-say”, 15 keen students.

11 到 15 的记忆：once (11) 像英语的 “once”；doce (12) 像一剂 12 粒的维生素片；trece (13) 想象托盘上放着 13 块饼干；catorce (14) 是 14 只猫在叫；quince (15) 是 15 个热情高涨的学生。

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3. Colours and Simple Adjectives | 颜色与简单形容词

Describing the world around you starts with colours and basic adjectives. Link each Spanish colour word to a vivid mental image, then add a few key adjectives to express opinions.

描述周围的世界要从颜色和基础形容词开始。把每个西班牙语颜色词和生动的心理图像挂钩，然后加上几个关键形容词来表达看法。

rojo (red) – Imagine a deep red rose. “Rojo” looks like “rose” but with a ‘j’. A red rose for your memory.

rojo (红色) – 想象一朵深红色的玫瑰 (rose)。”Rojo” 像 “rose” 只不过有个 ‘j’。用红玫瑰帮你记忆。

azul (blue) – It is a near-cognate of “azure”. Picture the clear blue sky, “azul” above the sea.

azul (蓝色) – 它几乎是 “azure”（天蓝色）的同源词。想象一片湛蓝的天空，海面之上的 “azul”。

verde (green) – Think of “verdant” fields. “Verde” starts like “verge” of a green lawn.

verde (绿色) – 联想 “verdant”（翠绿的）草地。”Verde” 开头像绿色草坪的边缘。

amarillo (yellow) – Break it as “ama-ri-llo”. A yellow submarine humming ”

Published by TutorHao | Year 7 西班牙语 Revision Series | aleveler.com

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