📚 Worksheet – Chapter 3: Size of Business | 第3章练习:企业规模
This worksheet covers Cambridge International AS & A Level Business (9609) Chapter 3: Size of Business. It reviews measuring business size, reasons for growth, internal and external growth, economies and diseconomies of scale, and the survival of small firms. Use the tasks to test your understanding before attempting past paper questions.
本练习对应剑桥国际AS与A Level商务(9609)第3章:企业规模。内容涵盖企业规模的衡量、增长原因、内部增长与外部增长、规模经济与规模不经济以及小企业的生存。请先完成本节任务,再尝试历年真题。
1. Key Terms Recap | 关键术语回顾
Match each term with its correct definition. Start by recalling the following concepts.
将每个术语与正确释义配对。先回顾以下概念。
- Economies of scale – falls in average cost per unit as output increases | 规模经济——随着产量增加,单位平均成本下降
- Diseconomies of scale – rises in average cost per unit when a firm becomes too large | 规模不经济——企业规模过大导致单位平均成本上升
- Organic growth – expansion from a firm’s own resources | 内部增长——企业依靠自身资源扩张
- Merger – two firms agree to join together |
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