📚 Essential Apps for International Students in Germany | 德国留学生活常用应用推荐
Moving to Germany for studies is an exciting adventure, but navigating daily life in a new country can be daunting without the right digital tools. From finding your way around town to managing finances, staying on top of university work, and even ordering food, a handful of carefully chosen apps can transform your experience. This guide walks you through the essential apps every international student in Germany should have on their smartphone, sorted into logical categories to help you settle in smoothly and make the most of your time abroad.
来到德国留学是一段激动人心的旅程,但在一个全新的国家,如果没有合适的数字工具,处理日常生活可能会让人手足无措。从市内出行到财务管理,从跟上大学课业到点外卖,精心挑选的几个应用程序就能彻底改变你的留学体验。这篇指南将为你梳理每位德国留学生手机上都该安装的必备应用,按类别整理,帮助你顺利安顿下来,并充分利用海外时光。
1. University Life & Study Tools | 大学生活与学习工具
German universities rely heavily on digital platforms for course registration, lecture materials, and exam administration. The exact app often depends on your institution, but a few universal tools are indispensable. Most universities use Moodle, ILIAS, or Stud.IP as their learning management system – check with your faculty and download the corresponding app. For a unified timetable and campus organisation, apps like UniNow or Studo aggregate your schedule, grades, and even cafeteria menus. For collaborative note-taking, concepts such as Notion or Microsoft OneNote work offline across devices, which is crucial given patchy lecture-hall Wi-Fi.
德国大学在选课、课程资料和考试管理方面高度依赖数字平台。具体使用的应用往往因学校而异,但有几个通用工具必不可少。大多数高校使用 Moodle、ILIAS 或 Stud.IP 作为学习管理系统——你可以咨询院系并下载相应的应用。如果想要统一管理课表和校园生活,UniNow 或 Studo 这类应用可以汇总你的日程、成绩甚至食堂菜单。对于协作笔记,Notion 或 Microsoft OneNote 等工具支持离线跨设备使用,这在阶梯教室 Wi-Fi 信号不佳时显得尤为重要。
- UniNow / Studo – Aggregated university timetable, grades, and canteen info.
- Moodle / ILIAS / Stud.IP – Course materials and submission platforms (depending on university).
- Notion / OneNote – Cross-platform note-taking with offline support.
- DeepL – Superior German-English translation for academic texts.
- Adobe Scan – Quick document scanning for assignments and forms.
UniNow / Studo – 综合大学课表、成绩和食堂信息。
Moodle / ILIAS / Stud.IP – 课程资料与提交平台(因学校而异)。
Notion / OneNote – 支持离线使用的跨平台笔记工具。
DeepL – 适合学术文本的优质德英互译工具。
Adobe Scan – 快速扫描作业和表格。
2. Banking & Finance | 银行与财务
Opening a German bank account is among the first tasks after arrival, and app-based banks have become the go-to choice for students. N26 offers a fully English-friendly interface with free basic accounts and real-time push notifications for every transaction. Another excellent option is DKB, which provides a free student account with a Visa debit card useful across Europe. For tracking expenses in a multi-currency setup, apps like Splitwise are essential when sharing rent or groceries with flatmates, while Finanzguru automatically categorises your spending and warns about upcoming bills. Always remember to carry some cash, but these apps will cover 90% of your day-to-day finance needs.
开立德国银行账户是抵达后的首要任务之一,而基于手机应用的银行已成为学生的首选。N26 提供完全支持英文的界面、免费基础账户,并为每笔交易实时推送通知。另一个绝佳选择是 DKB,它为学生提供免费账户和一张在欧洲通用的 Visa 借记卡。在多人分担房租或食品杂货时,Splitwise 这类多币种记账应用必不可少,而 Finanzguru 可以自动将你的消费分类并提醒待缴账单。请始终携带一些现金,但这些应用将覆盖你 90% 的日常财务需求。
| App | Purpose |
|---|---|
| N26 | English-friendly digital bank with free account |
| DKB | Free student account with Visa debit card |
| Splitwise | Share expenses with roommates/settling debts |
| Finanzguru | Automatic expense categorisation & bill alerts |
3. Public Transport & Long-Distance Travel | 公共交通与长途出行
Germany’s public transport network is extensive but can feel overwhelming at first. The DB Navigator app by Deutsche Bahn is the central hub for checking train, bus, and tram connections nationwide, purchasing tickets, and viewing real-time delays. For regional transport within your city, you will need the local transport association’s app – for example, BVG Fahrinfo in Berlin, MVV-App in Munich, or VVS in Stuttgart. When planning weekend getaways, FlixBus and FlixTrain offer budget-friendly intercity travel with mobile ticketing. For group travel, the Deutschland-Ticket (49-Euro-Ticket) can be loaded onto various apps and gives unlimited use of regional transport across the country.
德国公共交通网络四通八达,但初来乍到时可能让人眼花缭乱。德国铁路的 DB Navigator 应用是查询全国火车、公交和电车线路、购票并查看实时延误信息的核心工具。市内出行则需要当地交通协会的应用——例如,柏林用 BVG Fahrinfo,慕尼黑用 MVV-App,斯图加特用 VVS。计划周末短途旅行时,FlixBus 和 FlixTrain 提供经济实惠的城际交通并支持手机车票。对于多人出行,全德通用的 Deutschland-Ticket(49 欧元月票)可以加载到多款应用中,无限次乘坐全国范围内的区域交通。
- DB Navigator – Trains, regional buses, nationwide journey planner.
- Local transport app – e.g. BVG (Berlin), MVV (Munich), KVB (Cologne).
- FlixBus / FlixTrain – Budget long-distance bus and train tickets.
- Deutschland-Ticket apps – Mo.pla, HVV Switch, or DB Navigator itself.
DB Navigator – 火车、区域公交、全国行程规划。
本地交通应用 – 如 BVG(柏林)、MVV(慕尼黑)、KVB(科隆)。
FlixBus / FlixTrain – 实惠的长途巴士和火车票。
Deutschland-Ticket 应用 – Mo.pla、HVV Switch 或直接使用 DB Navigator。
4. Housing & Flat Search | 住房与公寓寻找
Finding accommodation in German cities, especially in popular student hubs, is competitive. WG-Gesucht is the default platform for shared flats (Wohngemeinschaften) and posts ads from both landlords and flatmates looking for replacements. ImmobilienScout24 and ImmoWelt offer broader listings including private apartments, but also attract more professional letting agencies. For short-term sublets or temporary stays during orientation, HousingAnywhere and Spotahome verify properties and allow booking before arrival. Always beware of scams – never transfer money before viewing a place or signing a contract, and use apps to communicate initially rather than personal email.
在德国城市,尤其是热门学生城市寻找住房竞争十分激烈。WG-Gesucht 是寻找合租公寓(Wohngemeinschaften)的首选平台,发布房东和寻找下家的租客的广告。ImmobilienScout24 和 ImmoWelt 的房源范围更广,包括独立公寓,但也会吸引更多专业中介。对于短期转租或迎新期间的临时住宿,HousingAnywhere 和 Spotahome 可以验证房源并允许入境前预订。务必警惕诈骗——看房或签合同前绝不要转钱,并优先使用应用内沟通而非个人邮箱。
Warmmiete (Warm Rent) = Kaltmiete + Betriebskosten + Heizkosten
5. Food, Groceries & Delivery | 饮食、日用品与外卖
German supermarkets have embraced digitalisation, and you can now collect loyalty points or activate coupons right from your phone. Lidl Plus and Rewe App offer exclusive discounts; you simply scan the app at checkout. For grocery delivery, Rewe Lieferservice and Flink deliver to your door – Flink specialises in ultra-fast delivery of essentials in under 30 minutes. When you crave a warm meal without cooking, Lieferando is the dominant food delivery app in Germany, aggregating thousands of restaurants. In larger cities, Wolt and Uber Eats are also active, often covering different restaurant selections. Remember to tip your delivery rider – cash is always appreciated.
德国超市已经拥抱数字化,你现在可以通过手机直接累积积分或激活优惠券。Lidl Plus 和 Rewe App 提供独家折扣,结账时扫描应用即可。对于食品杂货配送,Rewe 配送服务和 Flink 可以送货上门——Flink 主打 30 分钟内极速配送生活必需品。如果你想不用做饭就吃上热乎饭菜,Lieferando 是德国主流的外卖应用,整合了数千家餐厅。在更大城市,Wolt 和 Uber Eats 也覆盖了不同的餐厅选择。记得给外卖骑手小费——现金总是受欢迎的。
| App | Function |
|---|---|
| Lidl Plus / Rewe App | Coupons and loyalty discounts |
| Rewe Lieferservice | Scheduled grocery delivery |
| Flink | Rapid delivery of daily essentials |
| Lieferando | Largest food delivery platform |
6. Mobile & Internet Contracts | 手机与网络合同
Staying connected is non-negotiable, and Germany offers a range of prepaid and contract options suitable for students. check24 and Verivox are comparison portals that help you find the best deals on mobile plans (Handytarife) and internet for your flat (DSL/Kabel). Once you choose a provider, the respective app – like my O2, MeinVodafone, or Congstar – lets you monitor data usage, pay bills, and adjust plan options. Many students start with a prepaid SIM from Aldi Talk or Lebara, which can be activated entirely via their apps using a video identification process. Always compare data volumes: most plans offer unlimited calls and texts but differ on GB of data.
保持连接不可或缺,德国提供多种适合学生的预付费和合约方案。check24 和 Verivox 是帮你找到手机套餐(Handytarife)和公寓宽带(DSL/Kabel)最佳优惠的比较门户。选定运营商后,相应的应用——如 my O2、MeinVodafone 或 Congstar——可以让你监控流量用量、支付账单和调整套餐选项。许多学生一开始会选择 Aldi Talk 或 Lebara 的预付费 SIM 卡,这些卡可以完全通过其应用使用视频验证激活。务必比较流量大小:大多数套餐包含无限通话和短信,但流量上限各不相同。
7. Healthcare & Insurance | 医疗与保险
Health insurance is mandatory for all students in Germany. Once enrolled in a statutory provider like TK (Techniker Krankenkasse), AOK, or Barmer, download their app for digital insurance cards, sick leave submissions, and appointment booking. For finding an English-speaking doctor or specialist, Doctolib allows you to search by language and book appointments directly. The 116117 app helps locate on-call medical services during evenings and weekends. Don’t forget the Corona-Warn-App, which remains useful for exposure notifications and travel documentation. Always keep your insurance card and a photo ID handy when visiting any doctor.
医疗保险对于所有在德学生都是法律要求的。加入法定保险如 TK(Techniker Krankenkasse)、AOK 或 Barmer 后,下载其官方应用即可获取电子保险卡、提交病假单并预约就诊时间。如果想找能说英文的医生或专科医生,Doctolib 可以按语言筛选并直接预约。116117 应用可帮助你找到晚间和周末的值班医疗服务。也不要忘了 Corona-Warn-App,它仍然对暴露通知和旅行证明有帮助。看医生时请始终随身携带保险卡和带照片的身份证件。
8. Social & Communication | 社交与通讯
WhatsApp is by far the dominant messaging platform in Germany, used for everything from group study chats to arranging flat meetings. Telegram is also popular, especially for joining university-wide groups and course channels due to its larger group capacity. However, be cautious with public groups and verify information before acting. For video conferencing, Zoom and BigBlueButton are commonly used by universities, while Discord servers often form around study groups or international student communities. Learning a few German phrases for social situations will make a huge difference, and apps like HelloTalk or Tandem connect you with native speakers for language exchange.
WhatsApp 是德国占主导地位的即时通讯平台,从小组学习到安排合租会议,任何事情都离不开它。Telegram 也很受欢迎,特别是加入全校大群和课程频道,因为它支持更大群组。不过,加入公开群组时要谨慎,在行动前核实信息。大学通常使用 Zoom 和 BigBlueButton 进行线上教学,而 Discord 常被学习小组或国际学生社区使用。学习几句德语社交用语会让你受益匪浅,HelloTalk 或 Tandem 这类应用可以帮助你与母语者进行语言交换。
9. Second-Hand & Sustainability | 二手与可持续消费
Germans love their second-hand markets, and you can furnish your entire student flat sustainably and affordably. eBay Kleinanzeigen (now officially ‘Kleinanzeigen’) is the go-to app for buying and selling used furniture, electronics, bicycles, and almost anything else. For clothing, Vinted (formerly Kleiderkreisel) lets you buy pre-loved fashion at steep discounts. Too Good To Go fights food waste by letting you purchase surprise bags from bakeries, restaurants, and supermarkets at a fraction of the original price – a favourite among students on a budget. These apps not only save money but also align with the eco-conscious mindset prevalent across Germany.
德国人钟爱二手市场,你可以用既可持续又实惠的方式布置整个学生公寓。eBay Kleinanzeigen(现正式名为“Kleinanzeigen”)是买卖二手家具、电子产品、自行车等几乎所有物品的首选应用。对于衣物,Vinted(前身 Kleiderkreisel)能让你以极低折扣购买平价二手服饰。Too Good To Go 通过让你以原价的一小部分从面包店、餐厅和超市购买“惊喜魔法袋”来对抗食物浪费,这在预算有限的学生当中深受欢迎。这些应用不仅省钱,还契合德国盛行的环保意识。
10. Language Learning & Translation | 语言学习与翻译
While many Germans speak English, making an effort to learn the local language opens doors and enriches your experience. Duolingo and Babbel are great for building foundational vocabulary and grammar with bite-sized lessons. For more academic or complex translation, DeepL is far superior to Google Translate for German-English language pairs, and it also offers a browser extension that integrates seamlessly with your study materials. The Leo dictionary app is a classic offline reference tool with clear examples and pronunciation. Set your phone interface to German once you feel comfortable – immersion is the fastest teacher.
虽然许多德国人会说英语,努力学习当地语言能为你打开更多大门,丰富你的留学体验。Duolingo 和 Babbel 非常适合通过微型课程积累基础词汇和语法。对于偏学术或更复杂的翻译,DeepL 在德英语言对上的表现远优于 Google Translate,它还提供浏览器扩展,与学习资料无缝集成。Leo 字典应用是一款经典的离线参考工具,提供清晰的例句和发音。当你感到适应后,把手机界面调成德语——沉浸式环境是最快的老师。
11. Entertainment & Streaming | 娱乐与流媒体
Relaxing after a long study day is essential, but streaming services can get expensive. Many students share family plans for Spotify or YouTube Premium to reduce costs. For TV and films, Netflix and Amazon Prime Video are widely used, but also consider the German public broadcaster apps ARD Mediathek and ZDFmediathek, which offer a wealth of free, legal content including news, documentaries, and series with German subtitles – perfect for language learners. If you enjoy reading, the Onleihe app connects to local libraries and lets you borrow e-books and audiobooks for free with just a library card, which students can obtain for a small annual fee.
漫长学习一天后放松身心是必要的,但流媒体服务费用可能不菲。许多学生通过共享 Spotify 或 YouTube Premium 的家庭计划来降低成本。电视和电影方面,Netflix 和 Amazon Prime Video 被广泛使用,但也不要忽略德国公共广播应用 ARD Mediathek 和 ZDFmediathek,它们提供大量免费、合法的内容,包括新闻、纪录片和带德语字幕的剧集——对语言学习者来说堪称完美。如果你喜欢阅读,Onleihe 应用连接当地图书馆,只需一张图书卡就能免费借阅电子书和有声读物,学生每年只需支付一小笔年费即可办理。
12. Safety & Practical Utilities | 安全与实用工具
Personal safety and everyday convenience round out the essential app toolkit. The NINA warning app, run by the Federal Office for Civil Protection, sends push notifications for severe weather, major fires, or other hazards in your area. Meanwhile, the 112 Where Are U app can automatically send your location to emergency services if you dial 112. For more mundane utilities, DHL’s Post & DHL app lets you redirect parcels to a Packstation for 24/7 pickup – a lifesaver when you miss deliveries during lectures. The Deutsche Post app also manages letter mail and provides postage codes. Finally, install the app of your local waste management service (e.g., BSR in Berlin) to never miss collection days or recycling guidelines.
人身安全和日常便利组成了必备应用工具箱的最后一块。由联邦公民保护局运营的 NINA 预警应用会向您推送您所在地区的恶劣天气、重大火灾或其他危险的通知。同时,“112 Where Are U”应用能在您拨打 112 时自动将位置发送给紧急服务部门。对于更平凡的杂务,DHL 的 Post & DHL 应用可以将包裹改寄到 Packstation 以 24 小时取件——当您上课错过快递时这简直是救星。Deutsche Post 应用也管理信件并提供邮票代码。最后,请安装当地垃圾处理服务应用(如柏林用 BSR),以免错过回收日和分类指南。
Published by TutorHao | International Student Life Series | aleveler.com
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