📚 Guide to Applying to Singapore Schools at Every Education Level | 新加坡各阶段留学申请规划指南
Singapore has become one of the most sought-after destinations for international students, thanks to its world-class education system, bilingual environment, and safe, multicultural society. However, successfully enrolling in a Singapore school or university requires an early understanding of the different pathways, admission tests, and visa requirements. This guide takes you through every stage, from preschool to postgraduate studies, helping you plan with confidence.
新加坡凭借世界一流的教育体系、双语环境和安全多元的社会，已成为国际学生最向往的留学目的国之一。然而，要顺利入读新加坡的学校或大学，你需要及早了解不同的升学路径、入学考试和签证要求。本指南将带你走过从学前教育到研究生阶段的每一步，助你从容规划。
1. Overview of Singapore’s Education System | 新加坡教育体系概览
The Singapore education system is structured to provide multiple pathways for students with different strengths and interests. Understanding this framework is the first step in planning your study journey.
新加坡的教育体系为具有不同优势和兴趣的学生提供了多条升学路径，理解这一框架是规划留学之路的第一步。
| Stage (English) | 阶段 (中文) | Typical Age | Key Features |
|---|---|---|---|
| Preschool / Kindergarten | 幼儿园 / 学前教育 | 3-6 | Play-based, private centres, international kindergartens |
| Primary School | 小学 | 6-12 | 6-year, ends with PSLE; international students take AEIS |
| Secondary School | 中学 | 12-16/17 | Express (4yr), Normal (5yr); O-Level / N-Level |
| Junior College / Millennia Institute | 初级学院 / 励仁高中 | 16-18/19 | 2-3 year pre-university, leads to GCE A-Level |
| Polytechnic | 理工学院 | 16-19 | 3-year diploma, hands-on, direct employment or university pathway |
| University (Public & Private) | 大学 (公立与私立) | 18+ | Bachelor’s, Master’s, PhD; diverse admission criteria |
International students can enter the mainstream system at various checkpoints, most commonly through the AEIS exam for primary and secondary levels, or by applying directly to post-secondary institutions using qualifications such as IGCSE, IB, or national high school diplomas.
国际学生可以在多个节点进入主流教育体系，最常见的是通过 AEIS 考试入读中小学，或凭 IGCSE、IB 及本国高中文凭直接申请高等教育院校。
2. Preschool and Kindergarten Pathways | 学前教育与幼儿园申请路线
For families moving to Singapore with young children, preschool education offers an early start in a bilingual setting. While preschool is not compulsory, many parents choose to place their children in private or international kindergartens before entering primary school.
对于带着低龄子女移居新加坡的家庭来说，学前教育能在双语环境中给孩子提前起步。虽然学前教育并非强制，但许多家长选择让孩子在进入小学前就读私立或国际幼儿园。
Application to international preschools is generally straightforward and operates on a rolling basis. You will need to submit the child’s birth certificate, passport, and vaccination records. Some popular schools may have waiting lists, so early enquiry is advised. A student pass is not required for children attending preschool while their parent holds a long-term visit pass or dependent pass. Otherwise, the school can help apply for a student pass.
国际幼儿园的申请通常很简单且随到随审。你需要提交孩子的出生证明、护照和疫苗接种记录。部分热门学校可能有等候名单，因此建议尽早咨询。如果家长持有长期探访准证或家属准证，入读幼儿园的孩子无需办理学生准证。否则，学校可协助申请学生准证。
Key factors to consider include location, curriculum (e.g., Montessori, IB PYP, British Early Years), and the language environment. Monthly fees range from SGD 1,000 to over 3,000 depending on the type of school.
需要考虑的关键因素包括地点、课程体系（如蒙台梭利、IB PYP、英国早期教育）和语言环境。月费从 1,000 新元到超过 3,000 新元不等，视学校类型而定。
3. Entering Public Primary and Secondary Schools: The AEIS Route | 入读公立中小学：AEIS 考试路径
For children aged 7 and above who wish to study in Singapore public primary or secondary schools, the Admissions Exercise for International Students (AEIS) is the main gateway. The test assesses English and Mathematics and is held once a year, typically in September/October.
对于 7 岁及以上并希望入读新加坡公立中小学的孩子，国际学生入学考试 (AEIS) 是主要途径。该考试评估英语和数学，每年举办一次，通常在 9 月或 10 月进行。
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For primary school entry: eligible age for Primary 2-5 is 7 to 12+. The test includes English and Mathematics multiple-choice and short-answer questions based on the Singapore curriculum.
小学入学：适合小二至小五的年龄为 7 至 12 岁或以上。考试包括基于新加坡课程的英语和数学选择题与简答题。
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For secondary school entry: eligible age for Secondary 1-3 is 12 to 16+. Candidates sit for English and Mathematics papers, and successful applicants are placed into a suitable school based on performance and vacancy.
中学入学：适合中一至中三的年龄为 12 至 16 岁或以上。考生需参加英语和数学考试，成功者将根据成绩与学额分配学校。
You must register online with the Singapore Examinations and Assessment Board (SEAB) between July and August. Results are released in December, and successful students start school in January of the following year. Preparation with past papers and language immersion beforehand is highly recommended, as the English component is challenging.
你必须在 7 月至 8 月间通过新加坡考试与评鉴局 (SEAB) 在线报名。成绩于 12 月公布，通过的学生将在次年 1 月入学。由于英语部分颇具挑战性，强烈建议提前用历年真题备考并加强语言沉浸式学习。
4. Secondary School Progression: O-Level and N-Level Tracks | 中学阶段升学：O 水准与 N 水准路径
At the secondary level, students are streamed into Express or Normal (Academic/Technical) tracks. International students who enter through AEIS are usually placed in the Express stream if their results are strong, allowing them to sit for the Singapore-Cambridge GCE O-Level examinations in 4 years.
中学阶段，学生会被分流至快捷班或普通（学术/工艺）班。通过 AEIS 入学的国际学生如果成绩优秀，通常会被编入快捷班，在 4 年内参加新加坡-剑桥 GCE O 水准考试。
O-Level results determine admission to junior colleges, polytechnics, or other post-secondary institutions. For students in the Normal (Academic) stream, the N-Level exam is taken after 4 years, and a qualifying grade allows progression to a 5th year leading to O-Level. As an international student, strong performance in English, Mathematics, and sciences is essential for open school choices.
O 水准成绩决定了能否升入初级学院、理工学院或其他高等教育机构。对于普通（学术）班的学生，4 年后需参加 N 水准考试，达到指定等级后方可升读第 5 年并最终参加 O 水准考试。作为国际学生，英语、数学和科学的优异成绩对保持开放的学校选择至关重要。
Some international students choose to enter private schools that offer preparatory courses for the O-Level exam as a flexible alternative to the mainstream secondary experience.
一些国际学生选择进入提供 O 水准备考课程的私立学校，将其作为主流中学之外的弹性替代方案。
5. Junior College and Pre-University Education | 初级学院与大学预科教育
Junior colleges (JCs) and Millennia Institute offer a 2-year (or 3-year) pre-university programme culminating in the GCE A-Level. Admission is based on O-Level results, and competition is keen. International students applying to JCs must present outstanding O-Level scores, typically a raw L1R5 aggregate of 20 points or better, depending on the college.
初级学院和励仁高中提供 2 年（或 3 年）大学预科课程，最终参加 GCE A 水准考试。入学依据 O 水准成绩发放，竞争激烈。申请初级学院的国际学生必须提交优异的 O 水准成绩，通常 L1R5 原始总分要达到 20 分或更好，具体因学院而异。
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L1R5 refers to the sum of six subjects, including English and a relevant humanities or science combination. English proficiency is critical, as a pass in English is mandatory for JC admission.
L1R5 指六个科目的总分，包括英语及相关的人文学科或理科组合。英语能力至关重要，因为英语及格是进入初级学院的必要条件。
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Some international students enter JCs via the Direct School Admission (DSA) exercise, which allows schools to admit students based on talents in sports, arts, or leadership, in addition to academic results.
部分国际学生可通过直接招生计划 (DSA) 进入初级学院，该计划允许学校在学术成绩之外，根据体育、艺术或领导力等方面的才能录取学生。
While in JC, you will need to maintain a full schedule of lectures, tutorials, and project work. The A-Level certificate is recognised globally and is a strong credential for entry to local and overseas universities.
在初级学院就学期间，你需要保持密集的讲座、辅导课和专题作业安排。A 水准文凭受全球认可，是申请本地和海外大学的有力凭证。
6. Polytechnic Application and Advantages | 理工学院申请与优势
Polytechnics in Singapore offer a practice-oriented diploma education that equips students with job-ready skills. There are five polytechnics: Singapore Polytechnic, Ngee Ann Polytechnic, Temasek Polytechnic, Nanyang Polytechnic, and Republic Polytechnic. International students can apply with qualifications such as O-Level, IGCSE, or equivalent high school credentials.
新加坡的理工学院提供以实践为导向的文凭教育，使学生具备即战力。共有五所理工学院：新加坡理工学院、义安理工学院、淡马锡理工学院、南洋理工学院和共和理工学院。国际学生可凭 O 水准、IGCSE 或等同学历申请。
The application for foreign students usually takes place from late October to mid-February for the April intake. You will need to submit academic transcripts, proof of English proficiency (e.g., IELTS 6.0 or equivalent), and a portfolio if required by the course. Tuition fees for international students are around SGD 11,000 to 15,000 per year, with a Tuition Grant option that reduces fees in exchange for a 3-year work bond in Singapore.
外国学生的申请通常在 10 月下旬至次年 2 月中旬进行，入学时间为 4 月。你需要提交学业成绩单、英语能力证明（如雅思 6.0 或同等成绩），部分课程还要求提供作品集。国际学生每年学费约 11,000 至 15,000 新元，并可选择申请学费资助计划以降低费用，但需履行 3 年在新加坡工作的服务契约。
Graduates with a polytechnic diploma can enter the workforce directly, or they may progress to a university degree, often with credit exemptions. This makes the polytechnic route a cost-effective and flexible option for many international families.
理工学院毕业生可直接就业，也可升读大学学位课程，并常常获得学分减免。这使得理工学院路线成为许多国际家庭眼中高性价比且灵活的选择。
7. Undergraduate Application to Public Universities | 公立大学本科申请
Singapore’s six autonomous public universities—National University of Singapore (NUS), Nanyang Technological University (NTU), Singapore Management University (SMU), Singapore University of Technology and Design (SUTD), Singapore Institute of Technology (SIT), and Singapore University of Social Sciences (SUSS)—are highly competitive for international applicants.
新加坡的六所自治公立大学——新加坡国立大学 (NUS)、南洋理工大学 (NTU)、新加坡管理大学 (SMU)、新加坡科技设计大学 (SUTD)、新加坡理工大学 (SIT) 和新跃社科大学 (SUSS)——对国际申请者来说竞争非常激烈。
| Qualification | Required Scores / Conditions | English Requirement |
|---|---|---|
| International A-Level | At least 3-4 passes at Grade B or above; specific subject prerequisites may apply. | IELTS 6.5-7.0 / TOEFL iBT 92-100 or O-Level English grade C or better. |
| IB Diploma | Total points of 38-41 or higher, with specific higher level subjects. | A grade 5 or better in English A: Language and Literature at HL/SL. |
| China Gaokao | Top-tier university entry score, often above local key university cut-off by 50+ points. | IELTS 6.5 (no band below 6.0) / TOEFL iBT 93. |
Applications usually open in October/November for the August intake of the following year. Most universities require a personal statement, recommendation letters, and co-curricular activity records. Early application and scholarship applications (e.g., ASEAN Undergraduate Scholarship) greatly enhance your chances.
申请通常在 10 月/11 月开放，次年 8 月入学。多数大学要求提交个人陈述、推荐信以及课外活动记录。提早申请并申请奖学金（如东盟本科奖学金）能显著提高成功率。
8. Private Universities and Branch Campuses | 私立大学与海外大学新加坡校区
Singapore also hosts many private education institutions (PEIs) and branch campuses of respected foreign universities. These include SIM Global Education, Kaplan Higher Education Academy, PSB Academy, James Cook University Singapore, and Curtin Singapore, among others. They offer a wide range of diploma and degree programmes in partnership with UK, Australian, and US universities.
新加坡还拥有众多私立教育机构 (PEI) 及知名海外大学的分校，例如 SIM Global Education、Kaplan 高等教育学院、PSB Academy、詹姆斯库克大学新加坡校区和科廷大学新加坡校区等。它们与英国、澳大利亚和美国的大学合作，提供广泛的文凭与学位课程。
Admission requirements for private institutions are generally more flexible. A high school diploma with a minimum IELTS score of 5.5-6.0 is often sufficient for a foundation or diploma programme, with direct entry to a bachelor’s degree if you have acceptable A-Level, IB, or other advanced standing. The courses are compressed, allowing completion of a bachelor’s degree in 2 years instead of the typical 3-4 years.
私立院校的入学要求通常更灵活。高中文凭加上最低雅思 5.5–6.0 分往往足以入读预科或文凭课程，若持有合格的 A 水准、IB 或其他高级资格则可直接入读学士学位。课程安排紧凑，可在 2 年内完成本科，而非常规的 3-4 年。
It is important to check that the institution and its courses are registered with the Committee for Private Education (CPE) and have the EduTrust certification, which ensures financial protection and academic quality for international students.
务必核实院校及其课程是否已向私立教育理事会 (CPE) 注册，并持有 EduTrust 认证，该认证为国际学生提供经济保障与学术品质保证。
9. Postgraduate Application | 研究生申请
For those seeking a master’s or PhD, Singapore universities offer a globally recognised research environment and generous scholarship schemes. A strong bachelor’s degree (often a second-upper class honours or GPA of 3.5/4.0 and above) is the baseline for competitive research programmes.
对于攻读硕士或博士学位的人来说，新加坡大学提供全球认可的研究环境和慷慨的奖学金计划。竞争性研究课程的基本要求通常包括扎实的本科学位（二级甲等荣誉学位或 GPA 3.5/4.0 及以上）。
The application typically includes a research proposal, CV, academic transcripts, and two or more recommendation letters. English language tests (IELTS 7.0 or TOEFL iBT 100) are mandatory unless your previous degree was conducted in English. Some programmes may require GRE or GMAT scores, especially at NUS and NTU for engineering and business subjects.
申请通常包含研究计划、简历、成绩单和两封或以上的推荐信。除非前置学位以英语授课，否则必须提供英语成绩（雅思 7.0 或托福网考 100）。部分项目可能要求 GRE 或 GMAT 成绩，尤其是在 NUS 和 NTU 的工程与商科领域。
Many international postgraduates are supported by the SINGA (Singapore International Graduate Award) or university-specific scholarships, which cover full tuition, a monthly stipend, and airfare. Application deadlines often fall between November and January for August intake.
众多国际研究生获得 SINGA（新加坡国际研究生奖）或校内奖学金的资助，涵盖全额学费、每月津贴及机票。申请截止日期通常在 11 月至 1 月之间，次年 8 月入学。
10. Student Pass and Guardian Visa Procedures | 学生准证与陪读政策
Once you receive an offer from a Singapore educational institution, the school will register you with the Immigration and Checkpoints Authority (ICA) to apply for a Student’s Pass. You must submit completed forms, passport details, parental consent (if under 18), and academic certificates. The processing time is typically 2-4 weeks.
一旦收到新加坡院校的录取通知，学校将为你向移民与关卡局 (ICA) 注册以申请学生准证。你须递交完整的表格、护照信息、家长同意书（未满 18 岁者）及学业证书。处理时间通常为 2 至 4 周。
A unique benefit for young international students is the guardian visa (Long-Term Visit Pass for parent/guardian). Mothers, grandmothers, or other female legal guardians of children under 16 holding a Student Pass can apply for a Long-Term Visit Pass (LTVP) to accompany the child in Singapore. This allows the guardian to stay for the duration of the child’s studies, subject to renewal and compliance with conditions.
低龄国际学生的一项独特福利是监护人签证（家长/监护人的长期探访准证）。持有学生准证的 16 岁以下儿童的妈妈、祖母或其他女性法定监护人，可申请长期探访准证 (LTVP) 来新陪读。这使监护人可在孩子就学期间居留，但需续签并遵守有关规定。
Note that only one guardian can apply, and they are not permitted to work during the first year of stay. After that, they may seek employment with a work permit or work pass, subject to Ministry of Manpower rules.
请注意，只有一位监护人可提出申请，且在其居留第一年内不得工作。之后可根据人力部规定申请工作许可或工作准证来求职。
11. Key Timeline for Application Planning | 申请时间规划关键节点
Creating a timeline is essential to avoid missing application windows. Below is a general schedule for the most common academic intakes and exams.
制定时间表对于避免错过申请窗口至关重要。以下是针对最常见入学季和考试的一般性规划表。
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January–March: Research schools, prepare documents, contact institutions. For the August university intake, early applications often open in October of the previous year, but preparation starts here.
1 月至 3 月： 研究院校，准备文件，联系机构。8 月大学入学的早申通常在前一年 10 月开放，但准备工作此时就应开始。
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April–June: Register for AEIS (July opening), polytechnic intakes; take IELTS/TOEFL if required. Some private universities have multiple intakes (January, April
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