📚 Year 7 WJEC Drama: Summer Prep and Bridging Course | Year 7 WJEC 戏剧：暑期预习与衔接课程
Welcome to the exciting world of drama! As you prepare for your Year 7 WJEC Drama course, this summer prep and bridging guide will introduce you to the essential skills, concepts and creative fun that lie ahead. Whether you have performed on stage before or you are completely new to drama, this article will help you feel confident and ready to explore storytelling through performance.
欢迎来到戏剧的精彩世界！在你为七年级 WJEC 戏剧课程做准备时，这份暑期预习与衔接指南将向你介绍即将学习的基本技能、概念和创意乐趣。无论你以前是否登台表演，还是完全初学戏剧，这篇文章都将帮助你建立信心，准备好通过表演探索故事讲述。
1. What is Drama? | 什么是戏剧？
Drama is the art of telling stories through action, dialogue and performance. It can take place on a stage, in a classroom or even outdoors. In drama, you use your voice, body and imagination to become different characters and bring scripts or improvised scenes to life. Unlike simply reading a story, drama involves live communication with an audience.
戏剧是通过动作、对话和表演来讲述故事的艺术。它可以在舞台上、教室里甚至户外发生。在戏剧中，你运用声音、身体和想象力成为不同的角色，让剧本或即兴创作的场景鲜活起来。与单纯阅读故事不同，戏剧涉及与观众的现场交流。
During Year 7 WJEC Drama, you will explore a variety of ways to create and perform. You will learn how to work with others, develop characters and use performance techniques to express ideas and emotions. The emphasis is on practical exploration and having the confidence to try new things.
在七年级 WJEC 戏剧中，你将探索多种创作和表演方式。你将学习如何与他人合作、塑造角色，并运用表演技巧表达思想和情感。重点在于实践探索，并有信心尝试新事物。
2. Why Study Drama in Year 7? | 为什么在七年级学习戏剧？
Drama is not just about becoming an actor; it builds confidence, creativity and communication skills that are valuable in all subjects and in everyday life. Through drama, you learn to express yourself clearly, listen to others and work as part of a team. It also helps you develop empathy by stepping into someone else’s shoes.
戏剧不只是为了成为演员；它培养的自信心、创造力和沟通技巧在所有学科和日常生活中都十分宝贵。通过戏剧，你学会清晰地表达自己，倾听他人，并作为团队的一部分协作。通过扮演他人，戏剧还能培养你的同理心。
In the WJEC curriculum, Drama encourages you to reflect on your own work and the work of others, giving you a voice in creative decision-making. These skills will support your learning in English, History, PSHE and beyond. Plus, it is a lot of fun!
在 WJEC 课程中，戏剧鼓励你反思自己的作品和他人的作品，让你在创意决策中拥有发言权。这些技能将支持你在英语、历史、个人社会健康教育等学科中的学习。而且，戏剧非常有趣！
3. Key Drama Terminology | 关键戏剧术语
Getting familiar with drama vocabulary will help you understand and discuss performances. Below is a table of some important terms you will encounter.
熟悉戏剧词汇将帮助你理解和讨论表演。下面是你将会遇到的一些重要术语表。
| English Term | 中文术语 | Explanation / 解释 |
|---|---|---|
| Character | 角色 | A person in a play or performance, created by the actor. / 戏剧或表演中由演员创造的人物。 |
| Script | 剧本 | The written text of a play, including dialogue and stage directions. / 戏剧的书面文本，包括对话和舞台指示。 |
| Improvisation | 即兴表演 | Creating a performance spontaneously without a script. / 在没有剧本的情况下自发创作表演。 |
| Stage Directions | 舞台指示 | Instructions in a script about movement, setting, and tone. / 剧本中关于动作、布景和语气的指示。 |
| Blocking | 走位 | The planned movement of actors on stage. / 演员在舞台上计划的移动。 |
| Monologue | 独白 | A long speech by one character. / 一个角色的大段台词。 |
| Dialogue | 对话 | Conversation between two or more characters. / 两个或更多角色之间的交谈。 |
| Ensemble | 集体/群戏 | A group of performers working together; also refers to the unity of the group. / 一起工作的一组演员；也指团队的整体性。 |
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