Year 10 WJEC History: Elizabethan Age Core Knowledge Organiser | Year 10 WJEC 历史：伊丽莎白时代核心知识点梳理

📚 Year 10 WJEC History: Elizabethan Age Core Knowledge Organiser | Year 10 WJEC 历史：伊丽莎白时代核心知识点梳理

The WJEC GCSE History Unit 1 in-depth study on the Elizabethan Age, 1558-1603, covers the major political, religious, social and economic developments of Elizabeth I’s reign. This article organises the core knowledge you need for your Year 10 revision, covering key events, individuals and concepts.

WJEC GCSE 历史第一单元深度研究“伊丽莎白时代，1558-1603”，涵盖了伊丽莎白一世统治时期的重大政治、宗教、社会和经济变迁。本文梳理 Year 10 复习所需的核心知识点，包括关键事件、人物与概念。

1. Elizabeth’s Early Life and Accession | 伊丽莎白的早年生活与登基

Elizabeth Tudor was born on 7 September 1533, the daughter of Henry VIII and his second wife, Anne Boleyn. After Anne’s execution in 1536, Elizabeth was declared illegitimate and removed from the succession. However, the Third Succession Act of 1543 restored both Mary and Elizabeth to the line of succession after Edward VI.

伊丽莎白·都铎于1533年9月7日出生，是亨利八世与其第二任妻子安妮·博林的女儿。1536年安妮被处决后，伊丽莎白被宣布为私生女，并被剥夺继承权。然而，1543年的《第三继承法》将玛丽和伊丽莎白重新列入爱德华六世之后的继承序列。

During the reign of her half-brother Edward VI (1547-53), Elizabeth lived in relative safety and was known to be a well-educated Protestant. Under Mary I, Elizabeth’s life was in danger because of her Protestant faith and suspected involvement in plots. She was imprisoned in the Tower of London in 1554 but released due to lack of evidence.

在她的异母弟弟爱德华六世统治时期（1547-53），伊丽莎白生活相对安全，并以受过良好教育的新教徒著称。在玛丽一世统治下，伊丽莎白因其新教信仰和涉嫌参与阴谋而生命垂危。1554年她被关进伦敦塔，但因证据不足获释。

When Mary I died childless on 17 November 1558, Elizabeth was her closest living relative according to the terms of Henry VIII’s will and the Third Succession

Published by TutorHao | Year 10 History Revision Series | aleveler.com

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