📚 GCSE CCEA Media Studies: Essential Terminology Quick-Reference Guide | GCSE CCEA 媒体:词汇术语速记指南
Welcome to your compact revision companion for GCSE CCEA Media Studies. Mastering the specialised vocabulary of media analysis is crucial for achieving top marks in your exams. This quick-reference guide breaks down must-know terms—from camera shots to semiotics—with clear definitions and parallel Chinese translations to reinforce your bilingual understanding.
欢迎使用 GCSE CCEA 媒体研究速记指南。掌握媒体分析的专业词汇是考试夺分的关键。本指南将必背术语——从镜头类型到符号学——拆解为清晰的定义,并配以中文翻译,帮助你加深中英双语理解。
1. Camera Shots, Angles and Movement | 镜头景别、角度与运动
Extreme Long Shot (ELS) / Establishing Shot: Shows the subject from a great distance, often used to set the scene.
极远景/定场镜头:从极远处展示被摄主体,常用于交代场景。
Long Shot (LS): Frames the full human figure, showing the body and surroundings.
全景:框取整个人物,展示身体和周围环境。
Medium Shot (MS): Frames the subject from the waist up, balancing character and setting.
中景:从腰部以上框取人物,平衡角色与环境。
Close-up (CU): Tightly frames a face or object, revealing details and emotions.
特写:紧贴框取面部或物体,展露细节与情绪。
Extreme Close-up (ECU): Shows extreme detail, such as an eye or a key prop.
大特写:展示极致细节,如一只眼睛或关键道具。
Low Angle: Camera looks up at the subject, making it appear powerful or dominant.
仰拍:摄影机从下往上拍,使被摄体显得强大或有支配感。
High Angle: Camera looks down, diminishing the subject’s power.
俯拍:摄影机从上往下拍,削弱被摄体的力量感。
Pan: Horizontal camera pivot from a fixed position.
摇镜:固定位置水平转动摄影机。
Tilt: Vertical camera pivot.
俯仰:垂直转动摄影机。
Tracking Shot: Camera moves alongside the subject on tracks or a dolly.
跟移镜头:摄影机沿轨道或移动车跟随被摄体移动。
2. Editing and Transitions | 剪辑与转场
Continuity Editing: Maintains smooth, logical progression to make the narrative seamless.
连续剪辑:保持流畅、逻辑的进展,使叙事天衣无缝。
Montage: A sequence of shots compressed in time to convey information
Published by TutorHao | GCSE 媒体 Revision Series | aleveler.com
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